Amends Internal Revenue Code provisions relating to bonds used by tax-exempt organizations (501(c)(3) bonds). Describes the treatment of property originally financed with taxable debt and later refinanced with tax-exempt debt.
Requires residential rental projects financed with 501(c)(3) bonds to meet specified low-income criteria.
Treats as arbitrage bonds certain bonds whose proceeds are used for higher yielding investments in residential rental property for family units within the issuer's jurisdiction.
HR 151 IH 101st CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 151 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide additional restrictions on tax-exempt bonds used to provide residential rental property for family units. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 3, 1989 Mr. DONNELLY introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide additional restrictions on tax-exempt bonds used to provide residential rental property for family units. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. CERTAIN PROPERTY TREATED AS EXISTING PROPERTY FOR PURPOSES OF RESTRICTION ON USE OF 501(C)(3) BONDS TO PROVIDE RESIDENTIAL RENTAL HOUSING. (a) IN GENERAL- Subsection (d) of section 145 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4) and by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new paragraph: `(3) CERTAIN PROPERTY TREATED AS NEW PROPERTY- `(A) IN GENERAL- For purposes of paragraph (2)(A), if-- `(i) the first use of property is pursuant to taxable financing, `(ii) there was a reasonable expectation (at the time such financing was provided) that such financing would be replaced by tax-exempt financing, and `(iii) the taxable financing is in fact so replaced within a reasonable period after the taxable financing was provided, then the 1st use of such property shall be treated as being pursuant to the tax-exempt financing. `(B) DEFINITIONS- For purposes of subparagraph (A)-- `(i) TAX-EXEMPT FINANCING- The term `tax-exempt financing' means financing provided by tax-exempt bonds. `(ii) TAXABLE FINANCING- The term `taxable financing' means financing which is not tax-exempt financing.' (b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect as if included in the amendments made by section 5053 of the Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988. SEC. 2. CHANGES IN RULES RELATING TO RESIDENTIAL RENTAL PROPERTY PROVIDED BY QUALIFIED 501(C)(3) BONDS. (a) IN GENERAL- Paragraph (2) of section 145(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) thereof and inserting the following: `(A) qualified residential rental projects (as defined in section 142(d)), or `(B) in the case of an issue issued by a general purpose governmental unit and primarily secured by the full faith and credit of such unit-- `(i) residential rental property for family units if the 1st use of such property is pursuant to such issue, or `(ii) property which is to be substantially rehabilitated in a rehabilitation beginning within the 2-year period ending 1 year after the date of the acquisition of the property.' (b) CONTINUING CARE FACILITIES TREATED AS RESIDENTIAL RENTAL PROPERTY- Paragraph (1) of section 145(d) of such Code is amended by inserting before the period `, including any qualified continuing care facility (as defined in section 7872(g)(4), determined without regard to subparagraphs (B) and (C) thereof).' (c) TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS- (1) Paragraph (3) of section 145(d) of such Code, as added by section 1, is amended by striking `paragraph (2)(A)' and inserting `paragraph `(2)(B)(i)'. (2) Subparagraph (A) of section 145(d)(4) of such Code, as redesignated by section 1, is amended by striking `paragraph (2)(C)' and inserting `paragraph (2)(B)(ii)'. SEC. 3. TARGETING RULES TO APPLY IN CERTAIN CASES TO GOVERNMENTAL BONDS ISSUED TO PROVIDE RESIDENTIAL RENTAL PROPERTY LOCATED WITHIN THE JURISDICTION OF THE ISSUER. Paragraph (2) of section 148(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1988 (defining investment property) is amended by striking `or' at the end of subparagraph (D) and by striking subparagraph (E) and inserting the following: `(E) any residential rental property for family units which is not located within the jurisdiction of the issuer, or `(F) any residential rental property for family units which is located within the jurisdiction of the issuer unless-- `(i) such property is a qualified residential rental project (as defined in section 142(d)), or `(ii) the issue providing financing for such property is issued by a general purpose governmental unit and is primarily secured by the full faith and credit of such unit. Subparagraphs (E) and (F) shall not apply with respect to private activity bonds or to property which is acquired to implement a court ordered or approved housing desegregation plan.' SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE FOR SECTIONS 2 AND 3. (a) IN GENERAL- The amendments made by sections 2 and 3 shall apply to bonds issued after January 3, 1989. (b) EXCEPTION FOR CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS OR BINDING AGREEMENTS- (1) The amendments made by sections 2 and 3 shall not apply to bonds (other than refunding bonds) with respect to a facility-- (A)(i) the original use of which begins with the taxpayer, and the construction, reconstruction, or rehabilitation of which began before January 3, 1989, and was completed on or after such date, or (ii) the original use of which begins with the taxpayer and with respect to which a binding contract to incur significant expenditures for construction, reconstruction, or rehabilitation was entered into before January 3, 1989, and some of such expenditures are incurred on or after such date, and (B) described in an inducement resolution or other comparable preliminary approval adopted by an issuing authority (or voter referendum) before January 3, 1989. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term `significant expenditures' means expenditures greater than 10 percent of the reasonably anticipated cost of the construction, reconstruction, or rehabilitation of the facility involved. (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to any bond issued after December 31, 1991, and shall not apply unless it is reasonably expected (at the time of issuance of the bond) that the facility will be placed in service before January 1, 1992. (c) REFUNDINGS- The amendments made by sections 2 and 3 shall not apply to any bond issued to refund (or which is part of a series of bonds issued to refund) a bond issued before January 4, 1989, if-- (1) the average maturity date of the issue of which the refunding bond is a part is not later than the average maturity date of the bonds to be refunded by such issue, (2) the amount of the refunding bond does not exceed the outstanding amount of the refunded bond, and (3) the proceeds of the refunding bond are used to redeem the refunded bond not later than 90 days after the date of the issuance of the refunding bond. For purposes of paragraph (1), average maturity shall be determined in accordance with section 147(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Referred to the Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures.
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
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