Urges the President to: (1) oppose any expansion of the Oil-for-Food Program in Iraq under current conditions; and (2) take steps, through the United Nations (UN), to improve enforcement of the embargo on the sale of oil from Iraq.
Condemns the continued threat to international peace and stability posed by the regime of Saddam Hussein and its refusal to abide by the conditions of UN Security Council Resolutions 686 and 687. Supports the U.S. armed forces who are carrying out their missions in the Persian Gulf.
Reaffirms that U.S. policy should support efforts to remove Hussein from power and promote emergence of a democratic government to replace that regime. Encourages the Department of State to find alternative mechanisms to provide humanitarian relief to the Iraqi people.
[Congressional Bills 106th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Con. Res. 39 Introduced in House (IH)]
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. CON. RES. 39
Urging the President to oppose expansion of the Oil-for-Food Program in
Iraq, condemning Saddam Hussein for the actions the Government of Iraq
has taken against the Iraqi people and for its defiance of the United
Nations, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 2, 1999
Mr. Watkins (for himself and Mr. Thornberry) submitted the following
concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
International Relations
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Urging the President to oppose expansion of the Oil-for-Food Program in
Iraq, condemning Saddam Hussein for the actions the Government of Iraq
has taken against the Iraqi people and for its defiance of the United
Nations, and for other purposes.
Whereas United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 requires that
international economic sanctions, including an embargo on the sale of
oil from Iraq, remain in place until Iraq discloses and destroys its
weapons of mass destruction programs and capabilities and undertakes
unconditionally never to resume such activities;
Whereas Resolution 687 further established the United Nations Special Commission
on Iraq (UNSCOM) to uncover all aspects of Iraq's weapons of mass
destruction program;
Whereas UNSCOM has repeatedly reported to the United Nations Security Council
that Iraq is not in compliance with the conditions of Resolution 687;
Whereas United Nations Security Council Resolution 986 partially lifted the
international economic sanctions by allowing Iraq to sell $1,000,000,000
worth of oil every 90 days and has since been expanded to allow Iraq to
sell $5,256,000,000 worth of oil every 6 months (commonly referred to as
the Oil-for-Food Program);
Whereas significant evidence exists that the Iraqi people are not reaping the
supposed benefits of the Oil-for-Food Program because the regime of
Saddam Hussein is either unable or unwilling to distribute humanitarian
supplies, and that stockpiles of humanitarian supplies are sitting in
warehouses in Iraq;
Whereas United States Administration officials have stated that the United
States might support an increase in the amount of oil Iraq could sell
under the Oil-for-Food Program if Iraq cooperated with UNSCOM;
Whereas Iraq has not cooperated with UNSCOM, but instead has engaged in hostile
activities targeted at the members of the United States Armed Forces;
Whereas significant evidence exists that Iraq is illegally exporting as many as
100,000 barrels of oil a day;
Whereas overproduction and reduced demand have already created a surplus in the
world oil market and have driven oil prices to their lowest levels since
the Great Depression;
Whereas these decreased oil prices have placed in serious jeopardy many of our
domestic oil and gas wells and have already cost an estimated 24,000
jobs in the domestic oil industry;
Whereas increasing our nation's dependence on foreign oil threatens national
security and economic prosperity; and
Whereas allowing Iraq, which has violated international agreement after
international agreement, to sell additional oil on the world market will
only drive down these already depressed international oil prices and
force many of our domestic marginal stripper well producers to plug
their oil wells: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),
That the Congress--
(1) urges the President to oppose any expansion of the Oil-
for-Food Program under current conditions;
(2) urges the President to take steps, through the United
Nations, to improve enforcement of the embargo on the sale of
oil from Iraq, including efforts to strengthen the Multilateral
Interdiction Force and inspections near the port of Basra;
(3) condemns in the strongest possible terms the continued
threat to international peace and stability posed by the regime
of Saddam Hussein, and its refusal to abide by the conditions
of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 686 and 687;
(4) supports the men and women of the Armed Forces who are
carrying out their missions in the Persian Gulf theater of
operations;
(5) reaffirms that United States policy should support
efforts to remove the regime of Saddam Hussein from power in
Iraq and to promote the emergence of a democratic government to
replace that regime; and
(6) encourages the Department of State to find alternative
mechanisms to provide humanitarian relief to the Iraqi people.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on International Relations.
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