Broadcast Decency Enforcement Act of 2004 - (Sec. 2) Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to provide that if the violator of the terms and conditions of any Federal Communications Commission (FCC) license, permit, or certificate is either a broadcast station licensee or permittee or an applicant for a broadcast license, permit, or certificate, and such violator is determined by the FCC to have broadcast obscene, indecent, or profane material, the amount of forfeiture penalty shall not exceed $500,000 for each violation.
(Sec. 3) Directs the FCC, in enforcing penalties for violators, to take into account specified factors with respect to the violator's: (1) degree of culpability, including whether the offending material was live or recorded and scripted or unscripted; and (2) ability to pay, including whether the violator is a company or individual and the company's size. Provides an enforcement exception, under certain circumstances, for a licensee or permittee not owned or controlled by the network organization providing the offending material to the licensee or permittee for broadcast.
(Sec. 4) Makes the prohibition on penalties against nonlicensees inapplicable in the case of a person who utters obscene, indecent, or profane material broadcast by a licensee or permittee if such person willfully or intentionally makes the utterance.
(Sec. 5) Provides deadlines for actions on complaints of violations of this Act.
(Sec. 6) Authorizes the FCC, in addition to such penalties, to require the offending licensee or permittee to broadcast public service announcements that serve the educational and informational needs of children and reaches an audience of up to five times the audience estimated to have been reached by the obscene, indecent, or profane material.
(Sec. 7) Directs the FCC, in any subsequent proceeding against a broadcast licensee or permittee who has already paid a fine for violating the provisions of this Act or when a court has ordered payment of a penalty and such order has become final, to: (1) consider whether the broadcast of such material demonstrates a lack of character or other qualifications required to operate a station; and (2) treat such violation as a serious violation with respect to the determination of license or permit renewal.
(Sec. 9) Requires that if the FCC has issued a notice of violation in each of three or more proceedings during the term of the broadcast license and in each proceeding the fine was paid or a court has ordered payment of a penalty and such order has become final, then the FCC shall commence a proceeding to consider revocation of that station's license or permit.
(Sec. 10) Requires annual FCC reports to Congress to include information with respect to violations of this Act and related proceedings.
(Sec. 11) Requires the General Accounting Office to study and report to specified congressional committees on the complaints made to the FCC concerning the broadcasting of obscene, indecent, and profane material.
(Sec. 12) Expresses the sense of Congress that the broadcast television station licensees should reinstitute a family viewing policy for broadcasters that is similar to the policy that existed in the United States from 1975 to 1983.
[Congressional Bills 108th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3717 Introduced in House (IH)]
108th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 3717
To increase the penalties for violations by television and radio
broadcasters of the prohibitions against transmission of obscene,
indecent, and profane language.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 21, 2004
Mr. Upton (for himself, Mr. Markey, Mr. Tauzin, Mr. Dingell, Mr.
Bilirakis, Mr. Barton of Texas, Mr. Stearns, Mr. Gillmor, Mr. Bass, Mr.
Greenwood, Mr. Burr, Mr. Blunt, Mr. Shimkus, Mr. Terry, Mr. Weldon of
Pennsylvania, Mr. Wolf, Mr. Smith of Texas, Mr. Green of Texas, Mrs.
Wilson of New Mexico, Mr. Gordon, Mr. Whitfield, Mrs. Bono, Ms.
McCarthy of Missouri, Mr. Wynn, Mrs. Cubin, and Mr. Pitts) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To increase the penalties for violations by television and radio
broadcasters of the prohibitions against transmission of obscene,
indecent, and profane language.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Broadcast Decency Enforcement Act of
2004''.
SEC. 2. INCREASE IN PENALTIES FOR OBSCENE, INDECENT, AND PROFANE
BROADCASTS.
Section 503(b)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
503(b)(2)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and (D) as
subparagraphs (D) and (E), respectively;
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new
subparagraph:
``(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), if the violator is (i) a
broadcast station licensee or permittee, or (ii) an applicant for any
broadcast license, permit, certificate, or other instrument or
authorization issued by the Commission, and the violator is determined
by the Commission under paragraph (1) to have broadcast obscene,
indecent, or profane language, the amount of any forfeiture penalty
determined under this section shall not exceed $275,000 for each
violation or each day of a continuing violation, except that the amount
assessed for any continuing violation shall not exceed a total of
$3,000,000 for any single act or failure to act.''; and
(3) in subparagraph (D), as redesignated by paragraph (1),
by striking ``subparagraph (A) or (B)'' and inserting
``subparagraph (A), (B), or (C)''.
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Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 251.
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 554 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 3717 with 1 hour and 30 minutes of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on Energy and Commerce now printed in the bill. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Rule H. Res. 554 passed House.
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 554. (consideration: CR H1019-1035)
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 3717 with 1 hour and 30 minutes of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on Energy and Commerce now printed in the bill. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 554 and Rule XVIII.
The Speaker designated the Honorable Bob Goodlatte to act as Chairman of the Committee.
GENERAL DEBATE - The Committee of the Whole proceeded with ninety minutes of general debate on H.R. 3717.
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DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions in H. Res. 554 the Committee of the Whole proceeded with twenty minutes of debate on the Upton amendment.
DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 554 the Committee of the Whole proceeded with ten minutes of debate on the Sessions amendment.
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 3717.
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. (consideration: CR H1034; text: CR H1031-1033)
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 391 - 22, 1 Present (Roll no. 55).
Roll Call #55 (House)On passage Passed by recorded vote: 391 - 22, 1 Present (Roll no. 55).
Roll Call #55 (House)Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.
Received in the Senate.
Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 464.