Recognizes the historical significance of the Washington-Rochambeau march through New Jersey in 1781 as part of the march of American and French forces from Rhode Island to Virginia that culminated in the American victory at Yorktown, Virginia, in October 1781.
[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1004 Introduced in House (IH)]
109th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1004
Recognizing the historical significance of the Washington-Rochambeau
march through New Jersey in 1781 as part of the march of American and
French forces from Rhode Island to Virginia that culminated in the
American victory at Yorktown, Virginia, in October 1781.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
September 13, 2006
Mr. Ferguson (for himself, Mr. Garrett of New Jersey, Mr. Payne, Mr.
LoBiondo, Mr. Andrews, and Mr. Saxton) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Government Reform
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the historical significance of the Washington-Rochambeau
march through New Jersey in 1781 as part of the march of American and
French forces from Rhode Island to Virginia that culminated in the
American victory at Yorktown, Virginia, in October 1781.
Whereas 2006 is the 225th anniversary of the Washington-Rochambeau march through
New Jersey on the way from Providence, Rhode Island, to Yorktown,
Virginia, for what became the climatic battle of the Revolutionary War;
Whereas the American forces were led by General George Washington and the French
forces were led by Comte de Rochambeau;
Whereas the plan of the two generals was to combine the American troops and the
French allies to defeat British forces under the command of Lord
Cornwallis in Yorktown, Virginia;
Whereas it was agreed by the two generals to keep up the appearance of an
imminent attack on British General Clinton in New York City. The feint
worked, and the forces joined up to continue the march to Yorktown;
Whereas the Washington-Rochambeau March to Yorktown, in conjunction with the
arrival of the French fleet off of Cape Henry, Virginia, from the
Caribbean, has long been recognized as a military masterstroke,
resulting in victory at Yorktown and bringing an end to the
Revolutionary War;
Whereas the march through New Jersey was part of a larger march occurring in
August and September of 1781 through nine States: Rhode Island,
Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland,
Virginia, Massachusetts, and the present District of Columbia;
Whereas the route of Rochambeau's march to Yorktown across New Jersey required
food for an army of 5,000, plus as many as 1,000 servants and civilian
workers, and forage for no less than 1,500 horses and 600 oxen had to be
provided at each campsite throughout the State along the way;
Whereas the French march through New Jersey included parts of the Ramapo Valley,
Whippany, Morristown, Millstone, and Princeton;
Whereas the American march, although less well documented, included parts of
Bergen County, Paramus, Belleville, Mahwah, and Springfield (from what
historians are able to determine);
Whereas as a result of the march, British forces under Lord Cornwallis were cut
off from escape or reinforcement by both land and sea;
Whereas the American and French forces laid siege to the British-fortified town
of Yorktown, and with the land routes blocked and the Chesapeake Bay
blocked by the French fleet commanded by de Grasse, Lord Cornwallis was
compelled to surrender to the allies three weeks after the siege began;
and
Whereas in honor of the 225th anniversary of the Washington-Rochambeau march,
the Washington-Rochambeau Revolutionary Route in New Jersey Association
(W3R-NJ), a non-profit corporation formed to promote, preserve, and
commemorate the march of the French and allied expeditionary forces
through New Jersey, chose as its main commemoration a two-day re-
enactment of the French encampment at Liberty Corner, formerly known as
Bullion's Tavern, on the actual site of the encampment of August 26,
1781: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives recognizes the
historical significance of the Washington-Rochambeau march through New
Jersey in 1781 as part of the march of American and French forces from
Rhode Island to Virginia that culminated in the American victory at
Yorktown, Virginia, in October 1781.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Government Reform.
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