(This measure has not been amended since it was introduced. The summary of that version is repeated here.)
Commends the people of Iraq on the January 2005 elections, and congratulates the new members of the Transitional National Assembly and the leaders of the provincial and regional governments.
Urges the new leadership of Iraq to move forward with drafting the constitution, upholding the law, and holding a referendum on the new constitution.
Honors the sacrifices made for freedom by the people of Iraq.
Commends the Iraqi security forces and the U.S. Armed Forces and Coalition forces who ensured the elections could be conducted in a relatively safe and credible manner.
Condemns all acts of violence and intimidation by members of the former Iraqi regime, insurgents, and other extremists and terrorists.
Declares that it is in the interest of the people of Iraq, the Middle East, the United States, and the international community that Iraq transitions to a democratic state and serves as a catalyst for regional peace and stability.
Calls on the international community, particularly Arab states, countries with predominantly Muslim populations, and all North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) members, to provide military and police personnel to train Iraqi security forces and to otherwise assist in Iraq's political and economic development.
Encourages the newly-elected transitional government of Iraq to ensure that all Iraqis, including members of the Sunni community, are represented in the Constitution-writing process and in the new Iraqi cabinet.
[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 38 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]
109th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. RES. 38
Commending the people of Iraq on the January 30, 2005, national
elections.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
February 7, 2005
Mr. Frist (for himself, Mr. Reid, Mr. Lugar, Mr. Biden, Mr. Akaka, Mr.
Alexander, Mr. Allard, Mr. Allen, Mr. Baucus, Mr. Bayh, Mr. Bennett,
Mr. Bingaman, Mr. Bond, Mrs. Boxer, Mr. Brownback, Mr. Bunning, Mr.
Burns, Mr. Burr, Mr. Byrd, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. Carper, Mr. Chafee, Mr.
Chambliss, Mrs. Clinton, Mr. Coburn, Mr. Cochran, Mr. Coleman, Ms.
Collins, Mr. Conrad, Mr. Cornyn, Mr. Corzine, Mr. Craig, Mr. Crapo, Mr.
Dayton, Mr. DeMint, Mr. DeWine, Mr. Dodd, Mrs. Dole, Mr. Domenici, Mr.
Dorgan, Mr. Durbin, Mr. Ensign, Mr. Enzi, Mr. Feingold, Mrs. Feinstein,
Mr. Graham, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Gregg, Mr. Hagel, Mr. Harkin, Mr. Hatch,
Mrs. Hutchison, Mr. Inhofe, Mr. Inouye, Mr. Isakson, Mr. Jeffords, Mr.
Johnson, Mr. Kennedy, Mr. Kerry, Mr. Kohl, Mr. Kyl, Ms. Landrieu, Mr.
Lautenberg, Mr. Leahy, Mr. Levin, Mr. Lieberman, Mrs. Lincoln, Mr.
Lott, Mr. Martinez, Mr. McCain, Mr. McConnell, Ms. Mikulski, Ms.
Murkowski, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Nelson of Florida, Mr. Nelson of Nebraska,
Mr. Obama, Mr. Pryor, Mr. Reed, Mr. Roberts, Mr. Rockefeller, Mr.
Salazar, Mr. Santorum, Mr. Sarbanes, Mr. Schumer, Mr. Sessions, Mr.
Shelby, Mr. Smith, Ms. Snowe, Mr. Specter, Ms. Stabenow, Mr. Stevens,
Mr. Sununu, Mr. Talent, Mr. Thomas, Mr. Thune, Mr. Vitter, Mr.
Voinovich, Mr. Warner, and Mr. Wyden) submitted the following
resolution; which was considered and agreed to
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Commending the people of Iraq on the January 30, 2005, national
elections.
Whereas on January 30, 2005, Iraq held its first democratic elections in nearly
half a century;
Whereas after more than 3 decades of enduring harsh repression and lack of
freedom, millions cast ballots on January 30, 2005, to determine the
future of their country in an election widely recognized as a success by
the international community;
Whereas the hard work, contributions, vision, and sacrifices of the Interim
Iraqi Government in undertaking major political, economic, social, and
legal reforms and, in conjunction with the efforts of the Iraqi
Independent Electoral Commission, in ensuring that Iraq held nationwide
elections on January 30, and in not being intimidated by terrorist and
insurgent forces resulted in the successful elections of January 30;
Whereas on January 30, President George W. Bush stated that the election in Iraq
was a ``milestone'' in Iraq's history and that the ``world is hearing
the voice of freedom from the center of the Middle East'';
Whereas the January 30 election is another step in the process of developing a
free and democratic Iraq;
Whereas the people of Iraq cast votes to freely choose the 275-member
Transitional National Assembly that will serve as the national
legislature of Iraq for a transition period, name a Presidency Council,
and select a Prime Minister;
Whereas the Transitional National Assembly will draft the permanent constitution
of Iraq;
Whereas the election establishes a credible process for governing Iraq under a
mandate from the majority of the people of Iraq for a new Iraq in which
all communities are represented, minority rights are respected, and
violence is not tolerated;
Whereas an estimated 14,300,000 Iraqis were registered to vote at more than
5,000 polling stations across Iraq and in 14 other countries;
Whereas, with 256 political entities composed of 18,900 Iraqi candidates
standing for election in 20 different elections (the national election,
18 provincial elections, and Kurdistan Regional government election),
voter turnout demonstrated widespread enthusiasm for self-determination;
Whereas Iraqi security forces joined with United States and Coalition forces in
providing security for the elections;
Whereas despite these efforts, many Sunni Iraqis in some provinces did not vote
because of fear and intimidation;
Whereas the United Nations Electoral Assistance Division and other
nongovernmental organizations provided technical support and assistance
to the Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq and the Iraqi Interim
Government;
Whereas the people of Iraq will again exercise their popular will through a
national referendum in October 2005, when the Transitional National
Assembly presents a draft constitution for Iraq;
Whereas national elections based on that constitution are then to be held in
December 2005 to choose an Iraqi government in a manner prescribed by
the constitution;
Whereas it is in the interest of Iraq, the Middle East, the United States, and
the international community that Iraq successfully transitions to a
functioning democratic state, as this may serve as a catalyst for peace
and stability in the region; and
Whereas the Iraqi government needs assistance from the broader international
community to further develop governing capacity, train effective
security forces who can defeat the terrorists and insurgents and
maintain law and order, improve economic conditions, and maintain
essential services, such as the delivery of electricity, gasoline, and
water: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) commends the people of Iraq on the successful
nationwide elections held in Iraq on January 30, 2005, and
recognizes the elections as another step in developing a free
and democratic Iraq;
(2) recognizes the desire for freedom and liberty of all
individuals who served as candidates, campaign workers, United
Nations and Iraqi election officials, and voters in the January
30, 2005, elections in Iraq and congratulates the new members
of the Transitional National Assembly and the leaders of the
provincial and regional governments;
(3) urges the new leadership of Iraq to move forward with
drafting the constitution, upholding the law, and holding a
referendum on the new constitution in October 2005;
(4) encourages participation of all groups and communities
in the drafting of a new constitution and the formation of a
permanent government for Iraq;
(5) recognizes and honors the sacrifices made for freedom
and liberty in Iraq by the people of Iraq;
(6) commends the Iraqi security forces, and the U.S. armed
forces and Coalition forces, who ensured the elections could be
conducted in a relatively safe, secure, and credible manner;
(7) condemns and deplores all acts of violence and
intimidation against the people of Iraq by members of the
former Iraqi regime, insurgents, and other extremists and
terrorists;
(8) supports the establishment of a fully democratic Iraqi
government that respects the rule of law, promotes ethnic and
religious tolerance, respects the rights of women and all
minorities, provides security and stability for the people of
Iraq, and has the capacity to maintain basic services such as
the delivery of sufficient electricity, gasoline, and water;
(9) believes that it is in the interest of the people of
Iraq, the Middle East, the United States, and the international
community that Iraq transitions to a fully democratic state,
and that doing so may serve as a catalyst for peace and
stability in the region;
(10) calls on the international community, particularly
Arab states, countries with predominantly Muslim populations,
and all North Atlantic Treaty Organization member states, to
provide military and police personnel to train and assist Iraqi
security forces and to otherwise assist in the political and
economic development of Iraq;
(11) encourages the newly-elected transitional government
of Iraq to ensure that all Iraqis, including members of the
Sunni religious community, are represented in the Constitution-
writing process and in the new Iraqi cabinet to improve the
prospects for national unity and consensus; and
(12) looks forward to welcoming Iraq into the world
community of democratic nations.
<all>
Introduced in Senate
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Yea-Nay Vote. 93 - 0. Record Vote Number: 4.(consideration: CR S1043-1046; text as passed Senate: CR S1046; text of measure as introduced: CR S1058-1059)
Roll Call #4 (Senate)Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Yea-Nay Vote. 93 - 0. Record Vote Number: 4. (consideration: CR S1043-1046; text as passed Senate: CR S1046; text of measure as introduced: CR S1058-1059)
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