Expresses the sense of Congress that: (1) the President should abandon the "One China Policy" in favor of a "One China, One Taiwan Policy" that recognizes Taiwan as a sovereign government; (2) the President should begin the process of resuming normal diplomatic relations with Taiwan; and (3) the President and other U.S. officials should support Taiwan's full participation in international organizations for which statehood is a membership requirement.
[Congressional Bills 111th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office]
[H. Con. Res. 18 Introduced in House (IH)]
111th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. CON. RES. 18
Expressing the sense of Congress that the United States should resume
normal diplomatic relations with Taiwan, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 9, 2009
Mr. Linder submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of Congress that the United States should resume
normal diplomatic relations with Taiwan, and for other purposes.
Whereas the people of Taiwan have established a vibrant and pluralistic
democracy;
Whereas the people of Taiwan have conducted four successful presidential
elections, successive elections for members of their national
legislature, numerous local elections, and two national referendums;
Whereas Taiwan has never been under the jurisdiction of the Communist government
in Beijing, which continues to illegitimately claim sovereignty over
Taiwan and its 23,000,000 citizens;
Whereas the Shanghai Communique, which maintains that there is ``One China'' and
that ``Taiwan is part of China'', was established without the
consultation of Congress or people of Taiwan;
Whereas Communist China has since used the ``One China Policy'' to block
Taiwan's membership and full participation in international
organizations and events, ranging from the United Nations and the World
Health Organization to the Olympics;
Whereas the ``One China Policy'' is effectively obsolete, and does not the
reflect the obvious reality that Taiwan has functioned as an independent
and sovereign country for over half a century;
Whereas Taiwan maintains diplomatic, cultural, and economic relations with
several countries around the world;
Whereas Taiwan and the United States maintained formal diplomatic relations
until 1979;
Whereas former President Jimmy Carter abruptly severed diplomatic ties with the
Taiwan in 1979 and terminated the Mutual Defense Treaty between the
United States and Taiwan without consulting or seeking the approval of
Congress;
Whereas Congress responded later that year by adopting the Taiwan Relations Act,
codifying in law the basis for continued friendly relations between the
United States and Taiwan;
Whereas former President Ronald Reagan issued the ``Six Assurances'' to Taiwan
in July 1982, including the assurance that ``[t]he United States would
not formally recognize Chinese sovereignty over Taiwan.''; and
Whereas Taiwan has been a steadfast ally of the United States and a responsible
and compassionate member of the world community: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),
That it is the sense of Congress that--
(1) the President should abandon the fundamentally flawed
``One China Policy'' in favor of a more realistic ``One China,
One Taiwan Policy'' that recognizes Taiwan as a sovereign and
independent country, separate from the Communist regime in
Beijing;
(2) the President should begin the process of resuming
normal diplomatic relations with Taiwan; and
(3) the President, the Permanent Representative of the
United States to the United Nations, and other relevant United
States officials should aggressively support Taiwan's full
participation in the United Nations and any other international
organization of which the United States is a member, and for
which statehood is a requirement for membership.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
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