Disapproves of the President's appointment of four federal officers or employees during a period when no congressional recess of more than three days was authorized by concurrent resolution.
Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that those appointments were made in violation of the U.S. Constitution.
[Congressional Bills 112th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 509 Introduced in House (IH)]
112th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 509
Disapproving of the President's appointment of four officers or
employees of the United States during a period when no recess of the
Congress for a period of more than three days was authorized by
concurrent resolution and expressing the sense of the House of
Representatives that those appointments were made in violation of the
Constitution.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 10, 2012
Mrs. Black (for herself, Mrs. Adams, Mr. Akin, Mr. Austria, Mr.
Bilirakis, Mrs. Blackburn, Mr. Bonner, Mr. Brooks, Mr. Burgess, Mr.
Burton of Indiana, Mr. Coffman of Colorado, Mr. Conaway, Mr. Cravaack,
Mr. Crawford, Mr. DesJarlais, Mr. Duncan of Tennessee, Mrs. Ellmers,
Mr. Fincher, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Flake, Mr. Fleischmann, Mr. Franks of
Arizona, Mr. Garrett, Mr. Gerlach, Mr. Gibbs, Mr. Gohmert, Mr. Gosar,
Mr. Griffin of Arkansas, Mr. Guthrie, Mr. Harper, Mr. Harris, Mr.
Huizenga of Michigan, Mr. Hultgren, Ms. Jenkins, Mr. Johnson of Ohio,
Mr. Sam Johnson of Texas, Mr. Jones, Mr. King of Iowa, Mr. Kinzinger of
Illinois, Mr. Labrador, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Landry, Mrs. Lummis, Mr.
Marino, Mr. McClintock, Mr. McCotter, Mr. McHenry, Mr. Miller of
Florida, Mr. Mulvaney, Mr. Murphy of Pennsylvania, Mr. Nugent, Mr.
Nunnelee, Mr. Palazzo, Mr. Paul, Mr. Pitts, Mr. Pompeo, Mrs. Roby, Mr.
Ross of Florida, Mrs. Schmidt, Mr. Schock, Mr. Simpson, Mr. Stivers,
Mr. Tiberi, Mr. Walsh of Illinois, Mr. Westmoreland, Mr. Wilson of
South Carolina, Mr. Womack, Mr. Young of Florida, Mr. Scalise, Mr.
Canseco, and Mr. Quayle) submitted the following resolution
January 17, 2012
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Disapproving of the President's appointment of four officers or
employees of the United States during a period when no recess of the
Congress for a period of more than three days was authorized by
concurrent resolution and expressing the sense of the House of
Representatives that those appointments were made in violation of the
Constitution.
Whereas article 1, section 5, clause 4 of the Constitution states, ``Neither
House, during the Session of Congress, shall, without the Consent of the
other, adjourn for more than three days'';
Whereas a 1993 Justice Department Memorandum, relating to the case of Mackie v.
Clinton and formally known as the Memorandum of Points and Authorities
in Support of Defendants' Opposition to Plaintiffs' Motion for Partial
Summary Judgment, states the following: ``If the recess here at issue
were of three days or less, a closer question would be presented. The
Constitution restricts the Senate's ability to adjourn its session for
more than three days without obtaining the consent of the House of
Representatives . . . It might be argued that this means that the
Framers did not consider one, two and three day recesses to be
constitutionally significant.'';
Whereas, on January 4, 2012, President Barack Obama appointed Richard Cordray to
be the Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection and
appointed Sharon Block, Terence Flynn, and Richard Griffin to the
National Labor Relations Board; and
Whereas these appointments broke the long-established precedent of Congress
being in recess for more than three days before the President can make a
recess appointment: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives disapproves of the
President's appointment of four officers or employees of the United
States during a period when no recess of the Congress for a period of
more than three days was authorized by concurrent resolution and
expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that those
appointments were made in violation of the Constitution.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
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