Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that the United States should initiate negotiations to enter into a free trade agreement with Tunisia.
[Congressional Bills 112th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 719 Introduced in House (IH)]
112th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 719
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the United
States should initiate negotiations to enter into a free trade
agreement with Tunisia.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 29, 2012
Mr. Dreier (for himself, Mr. Meeks, and Mr. Paulsen) submitted the
following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and
Means
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the United
States should initiate negotiations to enter into a free trade
agreement with Tunisia.
Whereas the Arab Spring has swept through Northern Africa and the Middle East,
creating the greatest opportunity in more than a generation for true
democratic development in the region;
Whereas the resulting upheaval also creates enormous potential for instability,
violence, and power vacuums that could be exploited by anti-democratic
or extremist forces;
Whereas a key influence that drove protests came from Mohamed Bouazizi, a street
vendor who set himself on fire to protest police interference and a lack
of economic opportunities;
Whereas Mr. Bouazizi's death in December 2010 became a rallying cry for more
democracy and economic freedom in Tunisia;
Whereas demonstrations by the Tunisian people forced President Zine el Abidine
Ben Ali to flee Tunisia on January 14, 2011, after over 23 years of
authoritarian rule;
Whereas the political transition became known as the ``Jasmine Revolution'';
Whereas national elections were held on October 23, 2011, to select a 217-seat
National Constituent Assembly;
Whereas the October Tunisian elections were widely praised by international
election observers;
Whereas 54 percent of eligible voters participated in the election;
Whereas over 11,600 candidates participated in the election;
Whereas the National Constituent Assembly has put in place a transitional
government and is expected to draft a new constitution;
Whereas disputes over reform priorities, economic crisis, labor unrest, regional
tension, and lingering insecurity are continuing challenges;
Whereas Tunisia exhibits a number of unique attributes in its region, such as a
relatively small territory, a sizable and well-educated middle class,
and a long history of encouraging women's socioeconomic freedoms;
Whereas many view Tunisia as a ``test case'' for democratic transitions in its
region;
Whereas damage from the December 2010-January 2011 unrest, political
uncertainty, turmoil in neighboring Libya, and economic crisis in Europe
have contributed to severe economic difficulties in Tunisia;
Whereas it is estimated that Tunisia experienced zero percent growth in 2011,
following more than 3% growth in 2010;
Whereas jobs and living standards remain the primary concern for most Tunisians;
Whereas if the economic aspirations of the Tunisian people are not realized, the
potential for anti-democratic or extremist forces to exploit the current
instability will only be magnified;
Whereas strong, sustained economic growth and development would provide the
necessary resources for Tunisia to build democratic institutions and
solidify public support for democratic governance, as well as ensure
strong labor, environmental, and human rights protections;
Whereas engagement with Tunisia through trade negotiations would encourage
greater reform, including the protection of intellectual property, and
build its capacity to modernize and liberalize its economy, as well as
provide maximum leverage to facilitate the implementation of strong
labor, environmental, and human rights protections;
Whereas a vibrant, stable, and prosperous democracy in the Arab world is in the
interest of the United States and would fuel both economic and
democratic development throughout the region;
Whereas in 2010, the United States was Tunisia's fifth-largest trading partner;
Whereas American firms invested over $255 million in Tunisia in 2010;
Whereas U.S. exports to Tunisia were $586 million and U.S. imports from Tunisia
were $352 million in 2011;
Whereas Tunisia is an important market for U.S. grain, seeds, and cereal
exports;
Whereas Tunisia is an important source of oil, fats and food oils, and textiles
for the United States;
Whereas the United States and Tunisia have re-launched negotiations for a Trade
and Investment Framework Agreement (TIFA); and
Whereas Tunisia has been a member of the World Trade Organization since 1995:
Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Representatives that
the United States should initiate negotiations to enter into a free
trade agreement with Tunisia.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
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