(This measure has not been amended since it was introduced. The summary of that version is repeated here.)
Recognizes the 102nd anniversary of the founding of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
Commends the NAACP for its work to ensure the political, educational, social, and economic equality of all people.
[Congressional Bills 112th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Con. Res. 6 Engrossed in Senate (ES)]
112th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. CON. RES. 6
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Whereas the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (referred
to in this preamble as the ``NAACP''), originally known as the National
Negro Committee, was founded in New York City on February 12, 1909, the
centennial of the date on which President Abraham Lincoln was born, by a
multiracial group of activists who met in a national conference to
discuss the civil and political rights of African-Americans;
Whereas the NAACP was founded by a distinguished group of leaders in the
struggle for civil and political liberty, including Ida Wells-Barnett,
W.E.B. DuBois, Henry Moscowitz, Mary White Ovington, Oswald Garrison
Villard, and William English Walling;
Whereas the NAACP is the oldest and largest civil rights organization in the
United States;
Whereas the NAACP National Headquarters is located in Baltimore, Maryland;
Whereas the mission of the NAACP is to ensure the political, educational,
social, and economic equality of rights of all people and to eliminate
racial hatred and racial discrimination;
Whereas the NAACP is committed to achieving its goals through nonviolence;
Whereas the NAACP advances its mission through reliance on the press, the
petition, the ballot, and the courts;
Whereas the NAACP has been persistent in the use of legal and moral persuasion,
even in the face of overt and violent racial hostility;
Whereas the NAACP has used political pressure, marches, demonstrations, and
effective lobbying to serve as the voice, as well as the shield, for
minorities in the United States;
Whereas after years of fighting segregation in public schools, the NAACP, under
the leadership of Special Counsel Thurgood Marshall, won one of its
greatest legal victories in the decision issued by the Supreme Court in
Brown v. Board of Education (347 U.S. 483 (1954));
Whereas in 1955, NAACP member Rosa Parks was arrested and fined for refusing to
give up her seat on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, an act of
courage that would serve as the catalyst for the largest grassroots
civil rights movement in the history of the United States;
Whereas the NAACP was prominent in lobbying for the passage of--
(1) the Civil Rights Act of 1957 (Public Law 85-315; 71 Stat. 634);
(2) the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (Public Law 86-449; 74 Stat. 86);
(3) the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Public Law 88-352; 78 Stat. 241);
(4) the Voting Rights Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 1973 et seq.);
(5) the Fannie Lou Hamer, Rosa Parks, Coretta Scott King, Cesar E.
Chavez, Barbara C. Jordan, William C. Velasquez, and Dr. Hector P. Garcia
Voting Rights Act Reauthorization and Amendments Act of 2006 (Public Law
109-246; 120 Stat. 577); and
(6) the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3601 et seq.);
Whereas in 2005, the NAACP launched the Disaster Relief Fund to help hurricane
survivors rebuild their lives in the States of Louisiana, Mississippi,
Texas, Florida, and Alabama;
Whereas in the 110th Congress, the NAACP was prominent in lobbying for the
passage of H. Res. 826, the resolved clause of which expresses that--
(1) the hanging of nooses is a horrible act when used for the purpose
of intimidation;
(2) under certain circumstances, the hanging of nooses can be criminal;
and
(3) the hanging of nooses should be investigated thoroughly by Federal
authorities, and any criminal violations should be vigorously prosecuted;
Whereas in 2008, the NAACP vigorously supported the passage of the Emmett Till
Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act of 2007 (28 U.S.C. 509 note), a law that
puts additional Federal resources into solving the heinous crimes that
occurred during the early days of the civil rights struggle that remain
unsolved and brings those who perpetrated those crimes to justice;
Whereas the NAACP has helped usher in the new millennium by charting a bold
course, beginning with the appointment of the youngest President and
Chief Executive Officer in the history of the organization, Benjamin
Todd Jealous, and its youngest female Board Chair, Roslyn M. Brock;
Whereas under the leadership of Benjamin Todd Jealous and Roslyn M. Brock, the
NAACP has outlined a strategic plan to confront 21st century challenges
in the critical areas of health, education, housing, criminal justice,
and the environment;
Whereas on July 16, 2009, the NAACP celebrated its centennial anniversary in New
York City, highlighting an extraordinary century of ``Bold Dreams, Big
Victories'' with a historic address from the first African-American
President of the United States, Barack Obama; and
Whereas as an advocate for sentencing reform, the NAACP applauded the enactment
of the Fair Sentencing Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-220; 124 Stat. 2372),
a landmark piece of legislation that reduces the quantity of crack
cocaine that triggers a mandatory minimum sentence for a Federal
conviction of crack cocaine distribution from 100 times that of people
convicted of distributing the drug in powdered form to 18 times that
sentence: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate (the House of Representatives concurring),
That Congress--
(1) recognizes the 102nd anniversary of the historic
founding of the National Association for the Advancement of
Colored People; and
(2) commends the National Association for the Advancement
of Colored People on the occasion of its anniversary for its
work to ensure the political, educational, social, and economic
equality of all people.
Passed the Senate February 16, 2011.
Attest:
Secretary.
112th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. CON. RES. 6
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Commending the National Association for the Advancement of Colored
People on the occasion of its 102nd anniversary.
Introduced in Senate
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S803-804; text as passed Senate: CR S804; text of measure as introduced: CR S799-800)
Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S803-804; text as passed Senate: CR S804; text of measure as introduced: CR S799-800)
Received in the House.
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
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