Orphan County Telecommunications Rights Act of 2014 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to permit an adjacent underserved county of a television broadcast station to file a petition with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to be included in the local market of such station.
Defines "adjacent underserved county" as a county within a television broadcast station's adjacent market that is: (1) located in the same state as the station's community of license, and (2) not within the local market of any other station that is affiliated with the same television network and located in the same state.
Defines "adjacent market" as any designated market area adjacent to, and partially but not entirely in the same state as, the designated market area in which the station's community of license is located. Requires a county that is not within the local or adjacent market of any network station licensed to a community in the county's state to be considered within the adjacent market of any station licensed to a community in the nearest designated market area: (1) that is located in whole or in part within such state, and (2) with respect to which the community of license of at least one network station is located both in such designated market area and in such state.
Allows the FCC to determine that a particular county is part of the local market of more than one television broadcast station affiliated with the same television network.
Prohibits a multichannel video programming distributor, during the pendency of a proceeding on a county's petition for inclusion in the local market of a television broadcast station, from deleting the signal of a station that: (1) is affiliated with the same television network, and (2) has a local market that includes such county.
Directs the FCC, if the local market of a television broadcast station is modified to include a petitioning county, to include within the television market of such station all of the communities within such county for purposes of carriage obligation requirements under which cable operators carry the signals of local commercial television stations. Requires the FCC's modification of a station's local market under this Act to also result in a modification of such marketfor purposes of statutory licensing requirements that apply to secondary transmissions of local television programming by satellite.
[Congressional Bills 113th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 4635 Introduced in House (IH)]
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 4635
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide for greater access
to in-State television broadcast programming, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 9, 2014
Mr. Aderholt introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on
the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall
within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide for greater access
to in-State television broadcast programming, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Orphan County Telecommunications
Rights Act of 2014''.
SEC. 2. MODIFICATION OF LOCAL TELEVISION MARKETS.
(a) In General.--Part I of title III of the Communications Act of
1934 (47 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``SEC. 343. MODIFICATION OF LOCAL TELEVISION MARKETS.
``(a) In General.--The adjacent underserved county of a television
broadcast station may file with the Commission a petition for the
inclusion of such county in the local market of such station. Not later
than 120 days after receiving such a petition, the Commission shall
grant such petition by modifying the local market of such station by
including such county in such market.
``(b) Multiple Markets.--The Commission may determine under
subsection (a) that a particular county is part of the local market of
more than one television broadcast station affiliated with the same
television network.
``(c) Single Petition.--A county may request the inclusion of such
county in the local market of more than one television broadcast
station in a single petition filed under subsection (a).
``(d) Point of Contact With County.--A county that files a petition
under subsection (a) shall designate an official or body to communicate
with the Commission about matters relating to such petition.
``(e) Carriage During Pendency of Proceeding.--During the pendency
of a proceeding on a petition under subsection (a) for the inclusion of
a county in the local market of a television broadcast station, a
multichannel video programming distributor may not delete from carriage
the signal of a television broadcast station--
``(1) that is affiliated with the same television network;
and
``(2) the local market of which includes such county.
``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) Adjacent market.--
``(A) In general.--The term `adjacent market'
means, with respect to a television broadcast station,
any designated market area adjacent to, and partially
but not entirely in the same State as, the designated
market area in which the station's community of license
is located.
``(B) Treatment of certain counties.--In the case
of a county that is not within the local market or the
adjacent market (as defined in subparagraph (A)) of any
network station licensed to a community in the State in
which such county is located, such county shall be
considered to be within the adjacent market of any
television broadcast station licensed to a community in
the nearest designated market area--
``(i) that is located in whole or in part
within such State; and
``(ii) with respect to which the community
of license of at least one network station is
located both in such designated market area and
in such State.
``(2) Adjacent underserved county.--The term `adjacent
underserved county' means, with respect to a television
broadcast station, a county within the station's adjacent
market that is both--
``(A) located in the same State as the station's
community of license; and
``(B) not within the local market of any other
station that is both affiliated with the same
television network and located in the same State.
``(3) Cable operator.--The term `cable operator' has the
meaning given such term in section 602.
``(4) County.--The term `county' means a county, parish, or
similar political subdivision of a State of the type generally
used in determining the boundaries of designated market areas.
``(5) Designated market area.--The term `designated market
area' has the meaning given such term in section 122(j)(2)(C)
of title 17, United States Code.
``(6) Local market.--The term `local market' means, with
respect to a television broadcast station--
``(A) for purposes of carriage of such station by
satellite carriers, the local market of such station as
determined under section 122(j)(2) of title 17, United
States Code; and
``(B) for purposes of carriage of such station by
cable operators, the television market of such station
as determined under section 614(h)(1)(C).
``(7) Multichannel video programming distributor.--The term
`multichannel video programming distributor' has the meaning
given such term in section 602.
``(8) Network station.--The term `network station' has the
meaning given such term in section 119(d) of title 17, United
States Code.
``(9) Satellite carrier.--The term `satellite carrier' has
the meaning given such term in section 119(d) of title 17,
United States Code.
``(10) Television broadcast station.--The term `television
broadcast station' has the meaning given such term in section
325(b).
``(11) Television network.--The term `television network'
has the meaning given such term in section 339(d).''.
(b) Effect for Purposes of Cable Carriage.--Section 614(h)(1)(C) of
the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 534(h)(1)(C)) is amended--
(1) by moving the margin of clause (iv) two ems to the
left; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(v) If the Commission modifies the local market
of a television broadcast station under section 343 by
including a county in such market, the Commission shall
include within the television market of such station
for purposes of this section all of the communities
within such county.''.
(c) Effect for Purposes of Satellite Carriage.--Section 122(j)(2)
of title 17, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(E) Modification by fcc.--If the Federal
Communications Commission modifies the local market of
a television broadcast station under section 343 of the
Communications Act of 1934, such modification shall
modify the local market of such station as determined
under this paragraph.''.
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Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications and Technology.
Referred to the Subcommittee on Courts, Intellectual Property, and the Internet.
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