Amends the Indian Reorganization Act to apply the Act to all federally recognized Indian tribes, regardless of when the tribe became recognized. (This effectively overrules the Supreme Court's decision in Carcieri v. Salazar, which held that the Secretary of the Interior could not take land into trust for a specified tribe because that tribe had not been federally recognized when the Act was enacted in 1934.) Ratifies and confirms any action taken by the Secretary pursuant to the Act for any Indian tribe that was federally recognized on the date of the action.
Directs the Secretary to report to Congress on the effects of Carcieri v. Salazar on Indian tribes and tribal land. Requires the Secretary to publish a list of each Indian tribe and parcel of tribal land affected by that decision in the Federal Register and on the Department of the Interior's website.
[Congressional Bills 113th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2188 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2188
To amend the Act of June 18, 1934, to reaffirm the authority of the
Secretary of the Interior to take land into trust for Indian tribes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 31, 2014
Mr. Tester (for himself, Mr. Moran, Mr. Udall of New Mexico, Mr.
Begich, Ms. Heitkamp, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Heinrich, and Mr. Walsh)
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Indian Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Act of June 18, 1934, to reaffirm the authority of the
Secretary of the Interior to take land into trust for Indian tribes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. REAFFIRMATION OF AUTHORITY.
(a) Modification.--
(1) In general.--The first sentence of section 19 of the
Act of June 18, 1934 (commonly known as the ``Indian
Reorganization Act'') (25 U.S.C. 479), is amended--
(A) by striking ``The term'' and inserting
``Effective beginning on June 18, 1934, the term''; and
(B) by striking ``any recognized Indian tribe now
under Federal jurisdiction'' and inserting ``any
federally recognized Indian tribe''.
(2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1)
shall take effect as if included in the Act of June 18, 1934
(commonly known as the ``Indian Reorganization Act'') (25
U.S.C. 479), on the date of enactment of that Act.
(b) Ratification and Confirmation of Actions.--Any action taken by
the Secretary of the Interior pursuant to the Act of June 18, 1934
(commonly known as the ``Indian Reorganization Act'') (25 U.S.C. 461 et
seq.), for any Indian tribe that was federally recognized on the date
of that action is ratified and confirmed, to the extent such action is
subjected to challenge based on whether the Indian tribe was federally
recognized or under Federal jurisdiction on June 18, 1934, as if the
action had, by prior Act of Congress, been specifically authorized and
directed.
(c) Effect on Other Laws.--
(1) In general.--Nothing in this section or the amendments
made by this section shall affect--
(A) the application or effect of any Federal law
other than the Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 461 et
seq.), as amended by subsection (a); or
(B) any limitation on the authority of the
Secretary of the Interior under any Federal law or
regulation other than the Act of June 18, 1934 (25
U.S.C. 461 et seq.), as so amended.
(2) References in other laws.--An express reference to the
Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 461 et seq.), contained in any
other Federal law shall be considered to be a reference to that
Act as amended by subsection (a).
<all>
Introduced in Senate
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S1872-1873)
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs. (text of measure as introduced: CR S1873)
Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 113-509.
Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.
Committee on Indian Affairs. Reported by Senator Tester under authority of the order of the Senate of 08/05/2014 with an amendment. Without written report.
Committee on Indian Affairs. Reported by Senator Tester under authority of the order of the Senate of 08/05/2014 with an amendment. Without written report.
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 540.
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