Constitutional Amendment
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting the total amount of money expended by the United States during a fiscal year from exceeding total revenue received for that fiscal year, excluding revenue from the issuance of bonds, notes, or other obligations of the United States.
The amendment also: (1) prohibits the total amount of money expended by the United States in any fiscal year from exceeding 20% of the gross domestic product of the United States, and (2) requires the President to submit to Congress an annual budget in which total outlays do not exceed total revenues received.
The spending restrictions do not apply during a fiscal year in which a declaration of war is in effect, or if three-fifths of the Senate and two-thirds of the House of Representatives vote to suspend the restrictions.
[Congressional Bills 115th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 114 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
115th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 114
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States which
requires (except during time of war and subject to suspension by
Congress) that the total amount of money expended by the United States
during any fiscal year not exceed the amount of certain revenue
received by the United States during such fiscal year and not exceed 20
percent of the gross domestic product of the United States during the
previous calendar year.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 27, 2017
Mrs. Roby submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States which
requires (except during time of war and subject to suspension by
Congress) that the total amount of money expended by the United States
during any fiscal year not exceed the amount of certain revenue
received by the United States during such fiscal year and not exceed 20
percent of the gross domestic product of the United States during the
previous calendar year.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission by the Congress:
``Article--
``Section 1. The total amount of money expended by the United
States in any fiscal year shall not exceed the total amount of revenue
received by the United States during such fiscal year, except revenue
received from the issuance of bonds, notes, or other obligations of the
United States.
``Section 2. The total amount of money expended by the United
States in any fiscal year shall not exceed the amount equal to 20
percent of the gross domestic product of the United States during the
last calendar year ending before the beginning of such fiscal year.
``Section 3. Prior to each fiscal year, the President shall
transmit to Congress a proposed budget for the United States for that
fiscal year in which total outlays of the United States do not exceed
total revenue received by the United States.
``Section 4. Sections 1 and 2 of this Article shall not apply
during any fiscal year during any part of which the United States is at
war as declared by Congress under section 8 of article I of the
Constitution.
``Section 5. Sections 1 and 2 of this Article may be suspended by a
concurrent resolution approved by a three-fifths vote of the Members of
the Senate and a two-thirds vote of the Members of the House of
Representatives. Any suspension of sections 1 and 2 of this Article
under this section shall be effective only during the fiscal year
during which such suspension is approved.
``Section 6. Congress shall have power to enforce this Article by
appropriate legislation.
``Section 7. This Article shall take effect on the first day of the
first fiscal year beginning after the date of the adoption of this
Article.''.
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Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.
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