Rabbi Michoel Ber Weissmandl Congressional Gold Medal Act of 2017
This bill directs the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate to arrange for the posthumous award of a Congressional Gold Medal to Rabbi Michoel Ber Weissmandl in recognition of his acts of valor during World War II.
[Congressional Bills 115th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 2740 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
115th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2740
To posthumously award a Congressional Gold Medal to Rabbi Michoel Ber
Weissmandl in recognition of his acts of valor during World War II.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 25, 2017
Ms. Velazquez (for herself and Mr. Mast) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To posthumously award a Congressional Gold Medal to Rabbi Michoel Ber
Weissmandl in recognition of his acts of valor during World War II.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Rabbi Michoel Ber Weissmandl
Congressional Gold Medal Act of 2017''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Rabbi Michoel Ber Weissmandl was born in Hungary on
October 25, 1903, later moving to Slovakia to study under Rabbi
Shumel Dvoid Ungar in Nitra.
(2) During his time in Nitra, he quickly became a senior
figure within the local Jewish community and Yeshiva.
(3) Weissmandl was responsible for some of the daring
efforts to save the Jewish people of Slovakia from the
Holocaust, which include the establishment of a ``Working
Group'', an underground organization that raised funds to
negotiate ransom with German and Slovakian officials in order
to delay mass deportations.
(4) During the Nazi regime, Weissmandl used his contacts
from England to obtain visas, becoming one of the first to
actively protect people of Jewish ancestry in Europe.
(5) Weissmandl also wrote telegrams to generate awareness
of the Jewish people's plight and encouraged other strategic
approaches to stop the Holocaust, including the bombing of
railroad tunnels to prevent the transportation of persons to
concentration camps.
(6) Weissmandl established a Working Group--a wide variety
of people from different political and ideological spectrums--
whose common goal was to save people from the ``Final
Solution''.
(7) The Working Group was one of the first to document in
writing the accounts of Auschwitz Escapees in a document widely
referred to as the ``Auschwitz Protocols''.
(8) Weissmandl himself later translated the initial
documentation from German to Hebrew and included a widely known
addendum that pleaded for action.
(9) Weissmandl wrote the first known appeal for the use of
Allied air resources to disrupt the Holocaust.
(10) In 1942 when Slovakia started deportation for
``resettlement'', Rabbi Weissmandl was the first to inform the
Working Group that people were being murdered and not sent to
work as originally claimed.
(11) Rabbi Weissmandl also played an instrumental role in
Solomon Schoenfeld Kindertransport rescue, helping save
hundreds of lives.
(12) Rabbi Weissmandl came to America and in 1945
immediately got to work to establish a home and Yeshiva for
Holocaust survivors. The Yeshiva of Nitra he established in
Mount Kisco, New York, was the first Yeshiva campus in America
and became and example that other institutions followed.
(13) Rabbi Weissmandl has significantly influenced the
flourishing communities of Talmudic scholars in Brooklyn, New
York, and generally across the United States.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make
appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of Congress,
of a gold medal of appropriate design, to Rabbi Michoel Ber Weissmandl
in recognition of his acts of valor during World War II.
(b) Participation by Weissmandl Committee.--For the purpose of the
presentation referred to in subsection (a), the Speaker and President
pro tempore shall ensure that the Weissmandl Committee may accept the
medal on behalf of Michoel Ber Weissmandl.
(c) Design and Striking.--For the purpose of the presentation
referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury
(hereinafter in this Act referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall strike
a gold medal with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions to be
determined by the Secretary.
(d) Transfer of Medal After Presentation.--Following the
presentation of the gold medal in honor of Michoel Ber Weissmandl under
subsection (a), the gold medal shall be given to Samuel Dovid
Weissmandl or, should he not be present, to Rabbi Menachem Meir
Weissmandl.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
Under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, the
Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal
struck pursuant to section 2 at a price sufficient to cover the cost of
the bronze medals (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery,
and overhead expenses) and the cost of the gold medal.
SEC. 5. NATIONAL MEDAL.
(a) National Medal.--The gold medal struck under this Act is a
national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States
Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
Mr. Barr moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H9474-9475)
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2740.
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H9474-9475)
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H9474-9475)
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Llama 3.2 · runs locally in your browser
Ask anything about this bill. The AI reads the full text to answer.
Enter to send · Shift+Enter for new line