This bill directs the President to impose sanctions on Turkey due to Turkey's acquisition of the S-400 air and missile defense system from Russia.
The President shall impose five or more specified sanctions, such as prohibiting (1) Export-Import Bank assistance in connection with export of goods to Turkey, (2) the issuance of a specific license for exporting certain goods or technologies to Turkey, or (3) U.S. financial institutions from making loans of a certain size to Turkey.
The President may terminate such sanctions if Turkey (1) no longer possesses or operates the S-400 system, and (2) makes reliable assurances that it will no longer engage in activities subject to certain U.S. sanctions.
[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7639 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
116th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 7639
To impose sanctions with respect to Turkey's acquisition of the S-400
air and missile defense system.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 16, 2020
Mr. Kinzinger (for himself, Ms. Spanberger, and Mr. McCaul) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign
Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services,
Oversight and Reform, the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To impose sanctions with respect to Turkey's acquisition of the S-400
air and missile defense system.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. DETERMINATION AND IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO
TURKEY'S ACQUISITION OF THE S-400 AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE
SYSTEM.
(a) Findings and Sense of Congress.--
(1) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
(A) The Government of Turkey acquired the S-400 air
and missile defense system from the Russian Federation
beginning on July 12, 2019.
(B) Such acquisition was facilitated by Turkey's
Presidency of Defense Industries (SSB).
(2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that it
is in the national security interest of the United States--
(A) to deter aggression against North Atlantic
Treaty Organization (NATO) allies by the Russian
Federation or any other adversary;
(B) to continue to work with NATO allies to ensure
they meet their alliance defense commitments, including
through adequate and efficient investments in national
defense;
(C) to work to maintain and strengthen the
democratic institutions and practices of all NATO
allies, in accordance with the goals of Article 2 of
the North Atlantic Treaty;
(D) to ensure that Turkey remains a critical NATO
ally and important military partner for the United
States, contributing to key NATO and United States
missions and providing support for United States
military operations and logistics needs;
(E) to assist NATO allies in acquiring and
deploying modern, NATO-interoperable military equipment
and reducing their dependence on Russian or former
Soviet-era defense articles;
(F) to promote opportunities to strengthen the
capacity of NATO member states to counter Russian
malign influence; and
(G) to enforce fully the Countering America's
Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44;
22 U.S.C. 9401 et seq.), including by imposing
sanctions with respect to any person that the President
determines knowingly engaged in a significant
transaction with a person that is part of, or operates
for or on behalf of, the defense or intelligence
sectors of the Government of the Russian Federation, as
described in section 231 of that Act.
(b) Determination.--The acquisition by the Government of Turkey of
the S-400 air and missile defense system from the Russian Federation
beginning on July 12, 2019, shall constitute a significant transaction
as described in section 231 of the Countering America's Adversaries
Through Sanctions Act (22 U.S.C. 9525).
(c) Sanctions.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the President shall impose five or more of the
sanctions described in section 235 of the Countering America's
Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (22 U.S.C. 9529) with respect to the
Government of Turkey's acquisition of the S-400 air and missile defense
system from the Russian Federation.
(d) Exception Relating to Importation of Goods.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
this section, the authorities and requirements to impose
sanctions under this section shall not include the authority or
a requirement to impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
(2) Good defined.--In this subsection, the term ``good''
means any article, natural or man-made substance, material,
supply or manufactured product, including inspection and test
equipment, and excluding technical data.
(e) Termination.--The President may terminate the imposition of
sanctions required under this section with respect to a person if the
President submits to the appropriate congressional committees a
certification that--
(1) the Government of Turkey and any person acting on its
behalf no longer possesses the S-400 air and missile defense
system and no such system or successor system is operated or
maintained by Russian nationals, or persons acting on behalf of
the Government of the Russian Federation, in Turkey; and
(2) the President has received reliable assurances from the
Government of Turkey that the Government of Turkey will not
knowingly engage, or allow any foreign person to engage on its
behalf, in any activity subject to sanctions under section 231
of the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act
in the future.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Reform, the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Reform, the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Reform, the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Reform, the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Reform, the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
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