This resolution establishes a task force in the House of Representatives to recommend an appropriate recognition for the life and career of Representative Joseph Rainey, the first African American to serve as a Member of the House of Representatives.
[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1254 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
116th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1254
Establishing a task force to recommend an appropriate recognition of
the historic life and career of Representative Joseph Rainey of South
Carolina on the 150th anniversary of his becoming a Member of the House
of Representatives.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
December 9, 2020
Mr. McCarthy submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on House Administration
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Establishing a task force to recommend an appropriate recognition of
the historic life and career of Representative Joseph Rainey of South
Carolina on the 150th anniversary of his becoming a Member of the House
of Representatives.
Whereas Joseph Hayne Rainey was born enslaved on June 21, 1832, in Georgetown,
South Carolina;
Whereas Joseph Rainey learned the barbering trade from his father, Edward
Rainey;
Whereas Edward Rainey used profits from his work as a barber to buy his and his
family's freedom in the 1840's;
Whereas Joseph Rainey eventually moved with his family to Charleston, South
Carolina;
Whereas in 1859, Joseph Rainey married his wife, Susan, with whom he had three
children, Joseph II, Herbert, and Olive;
Whereas during the Civil War, in 1862, Joseph Rainey and his wife and family
escaped to Bermuda, a British colony that had abolished slavery in 1834,
and undertook successful entrepreneurial endeavors together;
Whereas in 1866 the Rainey family moved back to Charleston, South Carolina,
after the Civil War had ended;
Whereas Joseph H. Rainey co-founded the State Republican Party and represented
Georgetown, South Carolina, on the party's central committee in 1867;
Whereas Joseph Rainey participated in the South Carolina State constitutional
convention in 1868;
Whereas Joseph Rainey was first elected to public office in 1870, when he won a
seat in the State Senate;
Whereas Joseph Rainey won election to the House of Representatives in 1870, and
was the first African American to serve as a Member of the House of
Representatives;
Whereas Joseph Rainey was sworn in as a member of the House of Representatives
on December 12, 1870, to represent the First District of South Carolina
in the Forty-First Congress;
Whereas Joseph Rainey became the first African American to preside over the
House of Representatives by taking the chair in April 1874;
Whereas Joseph Rainey was an active and effective member of Congress, serving
with distinction on a number of committees including the Committee on
Freedmen's Affairs, the committee handling all legislation concerning
people freed from slavery;
Whereas Joseph Rainey was a tireless advocate for civil rights and equality; and
a forceful proponent of desegregation in transportation, public
accommodations, and especially education; and
Whereas Joseph Rainey retired from the House of Representatives on March 3,
1879: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved,
SECTION 1. TASK FORCE FOR RECOGNITION OF LIFE AND CAREER OF THE
HONORABLE JOSEPH RAINEY.
(a) Establishment; Composition.--There is established in the House
of Representatives a task force, to be composed of the Clerk and the
Historian of the House of Representatives and the Architect of the
Capitol, to recommend an appropriate recognition for the historic life
and career of the Honorable Joseph Rainey of South Carolina, the first
African American to serve as a Member of the House of Representatives.
(b) Duties.--The task force established under this section shall--
(1) produce a summary document of the achievements of the
Honorable Joseph Rainey and the Reconstruction-Era generation
of African-American Members of the House of Representatives;
and
(2) recommend an appropriate recognition of those
achievements which could be displayed in a prominent location
in, or near, the House side of the United States Capitol.
(c) Deadline.--The task force shall complete its duties under this
section not later than 90 days after the adoption of this resolution.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.
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