This bill imposes liability on manufacturers and distributors for claims for losses arising from the administration or use of certain vaccines. The bill also limits the authority of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to incorporate new vaccines into the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP), which compensates individuals for injuries or deaths associated with routinely administered vaccines.
Current law generally provides liability protections for manufacturers and distributors of pandemic and epidemic products and security countermeasures (which include vaccines). This bill specifies that the liability protections shall not apply to the administration of vaccines that are (1) licensed biological products or approved for use under emergency procedures, and (2) required by federal or state governments (or federally funded entities). The bill also permits individuals to sue manufacturers and distributors in state or federal courts without first seeking compensation through the VICP process for injuries or deaths caused by the administration of such vaccines.
Additionally, HHS may not add a vaccine to the Vaccine Injury Table (which lists the vaccines that are covered by the VICP) if the vaccine (1) is required by the federal government or a federally funded entity, and (2) is administered without obtaining informed consent or providing a religious exemption (if requested by the individual receiving the vaccine).
[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9366 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
117th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 9366
To amend titles III and XXI of the Public Health Service Act to hold
vaccine manufacturers liable for injuries caused by vaccines subject to
a public mandate, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
November 30, 2022
Mr. Gohmert introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend titles III and XXI of the Public Health Service Act to hold
vaccine manufacturers liable for injuries caused by vaccines subject to
a public mandate, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. MANDATED VACCINE MANUFACTURER LIABILITY.
(a) Pandemic and Endemic Products.--Section 319F-3(d) of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d-6d(d)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``subsection (f)'' and
inserting ``paragraph (2) of this subsection and subsection
(f)'';
(2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
``(2) Vaccines.--The immunity from suit and liability of
covered persons set forth in subsection (a) shall not apply
with respect to the administration of a vaccine licensed under
section 351 or authorized for emergency use under section 564
of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act if any agency of
the Federal Government, any official of the Government, any
agency of any State government, any official of any State
government, or any entity that receives Federal or State
funding, either directly or indirectly, requires the
administration of such vaccine or provides for any penalty or
loss of privileges for the refusal to consent to administration
of such vaccine.''.
(b) Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.--Section 2111(a)(2) of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300aa-11(a)(2)) is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``No person may'' and
inserting ``Subject to subparagraph (C), no person may''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(C) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply with respect to a
vaccine licensed under section 351 or authorized for emergency
use under section 564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act if any agency of the Federal Government, any official of
the Government, any agency of a State government, any official
of a State government, or any entity that receives Federal or
State funding, either directly or indirectly requires the
administration of the vaccine or provides for any penalty or
loss of privileges for the refusal to consent to administration
of the vaccine.''.
(c) Vaccine Injury Table.--Section 2114(c) of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300aa-14(c)) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and subject to
paragraph (5)'' after ``paragraph (3)''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
``(5) Beginning on the date of the enactment of this paragraph, the
Secretary may not add a vaccine to the Vaccine Injury Table if--
``(A) the administration of such vaccine is required by any
agency of the Federal Government, any official of the
Government, or any entity that receives Federal funding, either
directly or indirectly; and
``(B) the vaccine was administered--
``(i) without first obtaining from the person
receiving the vaccine the informed consent of that
person; or
``(ii) without such person being provided a
religious or medical exemption if a request was made
for such an exemption.''.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
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