This resolution reaffirms the commitment of the United States to certain legislation and reassurances relating to the unofficial U.S.-Taiwan relationship. It also reaffirms the commitment of the United States to continued diplomatic and military coordination with Taiwan and condemns the Chinese government's military escalations toward Taiwan.
(China claims sovereignty over Taiwan and, as a result, the United States has an unofficial relationship with Taiwan.)
[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 371 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
117th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 371
Reaffirming the commitment of the United States to Taiwan's continued
peace and autonomy and to the beneficial partnership and mutual
strategic interests of the United States and Taiwan.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 7, 2021
Mr. Buck (for himself, Ms. Salazar, Ms. Malliotakis, Mr. Jackson, and
Mr. Steube) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Reaffirming the commitment of the United States to Taiwan's continued
peace and autonomy and to the beneficial partnership and mutual
strategic interests of the United States and Taiwan.
Whereas pursuant to section 2(b)(1) of the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C.
3301(b)(1)), it is the policy of the United States to ``promote
extensive, close, and friendly commercial, cultural, and other relations
between the people of the United States and the people of Taiwan'';
Whereas the United States and Taiwan enjoy a close unofficial relationship based
upon the guidelines set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act and the Six
Assurances;
Whereas the continued implementation of the One-China Policy and other
understandings ensuring Taiwan's security and autonomy are critical to
the strategic, economic, and democratic interests of the United States
in the Indo-Pacific region;
Whereas Taiwan continues to embody and promote democratic values, freedom, and
human rights within the island and throughout the surrounding region;
Whereas trade between the United States and Taiwan contributes meaningfully to
our mutual economic growth;
Whereas Taiwan implemented rapid, restrained, and effective policies that
successfully mitigated the impacts of COVID-19 on the island and also
played a significant role in distributing personal protective equipment
and other important resources internationally to bolster other
countries' efforts to combat the spread of the novel coronavirus,
despite being cut off from international health organizations and other
fora by the People's Republic of China;
Whereas the People's Liberation Army of China has engaged in deeply concerning
military activities in Taiwanese waters and airspace that threaten the
maintenance of peaceful cross-strait relations;
Whereas the Chinese Government has indicated through its rhetoric and actions an
openness to the forceful reunification of Taiwan with mainland China,
which contravenes the Chinese Government's obligations under
international law and a rules-based order;
Whereas the Chinese Government is currently implementing a comprehensive
totalitarian policy agenda that fundamentally sabotages national,
regional, and global stability and security;
Whereas Chinese President Xi Jinping's efforts to establish a ``Great
Rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation'' through policies that mandate
national uniformity and assimilation to ``Xi Jinping Thought'' erodes
natural human differences and human flourishing and have been the
ideological catalyst for many of China's malevolent activities;
Whereas former Secretary of State Michael Pompeo and current Secretary of State
Antony Blinken have determined that the Communist government of China is
actively implementing a policy of genocide and crimes against humanity
against Uyghur and other ethnic minority groups in Xinjiang;
Whereas the central government of China and party apparatchiks in Hong Kong have
fundamentally annihilated Hong Kong's democratic system, as well as its
people's civic and political freedoms, flagrantly violating the terms of
the Sino-British Joint Declaration;
Whereas under China's Law on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region, passed on June 30, 2020, Chinese
officials have mass arrested pro-democracy leaders, democratically
elected officials to the Legislative Council, those seeking to escape
China's oppressive grip over Hong Kong, and anyone who dares to oppose
or criticize the Communist Party of China, and denied these individuals
access to legal counsel and of their legal rights guaranteed under
Chinese and Hong Kong law;
Whereas the Chinese Government has established a consistent pattern of violating
freedom of navigation and international laws related to the South China
Sea, including in contravention of the UN Convention on the Law of the
Sea tribunal's ruling against China's expansionist activities there;
Whereas since 1997, the Chinese Communist Party has severely persecuted Falun
Gong practitioners and those who are sympathetic to Falun Dafa,
including subjecting these individuals to forced organ harvesting,
physical abuse, torture, arbitrary detainment, and other forms of
discrimination and persecution; and
Whereas the United States remains committed to supporting Taiwan through legally
permissible means, including through diplomatic, educational, and
military exchanges: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) reaffirms the commitments of the United States to the
Taiwan Relations Act and the Six Assurances;
(2) further reaffirms the United States continued
diplomatic and military coordination with Taiwan;
(3) condemns the Chinese Government's military escalations
toward Taiwan;
(4) encourages the Secretary of Defense to establish and
engage in security talks with Taiwan and regional allies with
the aim of countering military threats posed by China toward
Taiwan;
(5) affirms the United States commitment, to the extent
practicable, to ensuring that the Taiwanese people are free
from invasion from any country, including by offering active
military support in the event of a military campaign against
the island such as a military blockade of Taiwan;
(6) further affirms that it is the policy of the United
States of America to prevent a fait accompli of the overthrow
of Taiwan by the People's Republic of China; and
(7) supports policies that increase the freedom of trade
and commerce between the United States and Taiwan.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
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