Early Action and Responsiveness Lifts Youth Minds Act

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1735 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1735

  To amend title XIX of the Public Health Service Act to provide for 
 prevention and early intervention services under the Block Grants for 
   Community Mental Health Services program, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           February 27, 2025

     Mr. Pfluger (for himself, Ms. Castor of Florida, Mr. Joyce of 
Pennsylvania, and Ms. Schrier) introduced the following bill; which was 
            referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To amend title XIX of the Public Health Service Act to provide for 
 prevention and early intervention services under the Block Grants for 
   Community Mental Health Services program, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Early Action and Responsiveness 
Lifts Youth Minds Act'' or the ``EARLY Minds Act''.

SEC. 2. EARLY INTERVENTION.

    (a) State Plan Option.--Section 1912(b)(1)(A)(vii) of the Public 
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300x-1(b)(1)(A)(vii)) is amended--
            (1) in subclause (III), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in subclause (IV), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ``(V) a description of any 
                                evidence-based prevention and early 
                                intervention strategies and programs 
                                the State provides to prevent, delay, 
                                or reduce the severity and onset of 
                                mental illness and behavioral problems, 
                                including for children and adolescents, 
                                irrespective of experiencing a serious 
                                mental illness or serious emotional 
                                disturbance, as defined under 
                                subsection (c)(1).''.
    (b) Allocation Allowance; Reports.--Section 1920 of the Public 
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300x-9) is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
    ``(e) Prevention and Early Intervention Services.--In the case of a 
State with a State plan that provides for strategies and programs 
specified in section 1912(b)(1)(A)(vii)(V), such State may expend not 
more than 5 percent of the amount of the allotment of the State 
pursuant to a funding agreement under section 1911 for each fiscal year 
to support such strategies and programs.
    ``(f) Reports to Congress.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
the enactment of the EARLY Minds Act, and biennially thereafter, the 
Secretary shall provide a report to the Congress on the prevention and 
early intervention strategies and programs pursued by States pursuant 
to subsections (e). Each such report shall include--
            ``(1) a list of the States that utilized the option to 
        provide prevention and early intervention services;
            ``(2) a description of the each State's prevention and 
        early intervention activities;
            ``(3) the population served, including information on 
        demographics, including age;
            ``(4) the outcomes of such activities, including--
                    ``(A) how such activities reduced delays in access 
                to mental and behavioral health care for children and 
                adults; and
                    ``(B) how such activities reduced the severity of 
                onset of serious mental illness and serious emotional 
                disturbance; and
            ``(5) any other relevant information the Secretary deems 
        necessary.''.
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