Reproductive Data Privacy and Protection Act

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3218 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3218

 To amend title 18, United States Code, to ensure requests for data on 
          individuals do not pertain to reproductive services.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 6, 2025

    Mr. Lieu (for himself, Ms. Jacobs, Ms. Ross, Mr. Frost, and Ms. 
  Scholten) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                       Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend title 18, United States Code, to ensure requests for data on 
          individuals do not pertain to reproductive services.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Reproductive Data Privacy and 
Protection Act''.

SEC. 2. PROCEDURE FOR INTERCEPTION OF WIRE, ORAL, OR ELECTRONIC 
              COMMUNICATIONS.

    (a) Application.--Section 2518(1) of title 18, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (e), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (f), by striking the period and inserting 
        ``; and''; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (f) the following:
    ``(g) a statement affirming that the applicant will not use the 
contents of any wire, oral, or electronic communication, including any 
communication with respect to reproductive or sexual health 
information, to initiate or conduct an investigation into or proceeding 
against any person inquiring about, seeking, obtaining, providing, or 
facilitating reproductive or sexual health treatment or care.''.
    (b) Order.--Section 2518(4) of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (d), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (e), by striking the period and inserting 
        ``; and''; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (e) the following:
            ``(f) that the applicant will not use the contents of any 
        wire, oral, or electronic communication, including any 
        communication with respect to reproductive or sexual health 
        information, to initiate or conduct an investigation into or 
        proceeding against any person inquiring about, seeking, 
        obtaining, providing, or facilitating reproductive or sexual 
        health treatment or care.''.
    (c) Definition.--Section 2518 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(13) In this section, the term `reproductive or sexual health 
information' means information relating to--
            ``(A) reproductive-related surgeries or procedures, 
        including abortion and in vitro fertilization;
            ``(B) the use or purchase of contraceptives, medication 
        abortion, or any other drug, device, or materials related to 
        reproductive health;
            ``(C) the prescription, recommendation, or distribution of 
        contraceptives, medication abortion, in vitro fertilization, or 
        any other drug, device, or materials related to reproductive 
        health;
            ``(D) reproductive or sexual health conditions, status, 
        diseases, or diagnoses, including pregnancy and pregnancy-
        related conditions, menstruation, ovulation, ability to 
        conceive a pregnancy (including through in vitro 
        fertilization), whether such individual is sexually active, and 
        whether such individual is engaging in unprotected sex; and
            ``(E) any other medical or non-medical service or care 
        provided in conjunction with information described in 
        subparagraphs (A) through (D).''.
    (d) Required Disclosure of Customer Communications or Records.--
Section 2703 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
    ``(i) Disclosure of Customer Communications or Records.--A 
government entity seeking to compel disclosure pursuant to a subpoena, 
court order, or warrant shall provide a statement under oath that it 
shall not use the contents of any wire, oral, or electronic 
communication, including reproductive or sexual health information, for 
the purpose of conducting an investigation into or proceeding against 
any person in connection with inquiring about, seeking, obtaining, 
providing, or facilitating reproductive or sexual health treatment or 
care.''.
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