Combating Online Predators Act of 2025 or the COP Act of 2025
This bill establishes new federal criminal offenses for threatening to distribute a visual depiction of a minor (or person believed to be a minor) engaging in sexually explicit conduct with the intent that the minor (or person believed to be a minor) create or transmit a visual depiction of sexually explicit conduct. (This practice is commonly referred to as sextortion.) The bill also prohibits attempts and conspiracies to commit the offenses.
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6719 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 6719
To prohibit threats to a minor, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
December 15, 2025
Ms. Lee of Florida introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit threats to a minor, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Combating Online Predators Act of
2025'' or the ``COP Act of 2025''.
SEC. 2. PROHIBITING THREATS TO A MINOR.
(a) Material Involving the Sexual Exploitation of Minors.--Section
2252A of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (6), by striking ``illegal; or''
and inserting ``illegal;'';
(B) in paragraph (7), by striking the period at the
end and inserting ``; or''; and
(C) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:
``(8) knowingly distributes, offers, sends, or provides, in
or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, a threat to
distribute--
``(A) a visual depiction of a minor engaging in
sexually explicit conduct, or
``(B) a visual depiction of a person the defendant
believes is a minor engaging in sexually explicit
conduct,
with the intent that the minor, or the person the defendant
believes is a minor, create or transmit a visual depiction of
any minor engaging in sexually explicit conduct,''; and
(2) in subsection (b), by striking ``or (6)'' and inserting
``(6), or (8)''.
(b) Material Constituting or Containing Child Pornography.--Section
2252 of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)--
(A) in paragraph (3)(B)(ii), by striking ``or'' at
the end;
(B) in paragraph (4)(B)(ii), by inserting ``or''
after the semicolon; and
(C) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
``(5) knowingly distributes, offers, sends, or provides, in
or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, a threat to
distribute--
``(A) a visual depiction of a minor engaging in
sexually explicit conduct, or
``(B) a visual depiction of a person the defendant
believes is a minor engaging in sexually explicit
conduct,
with the intent that the minor, or the person the defendant
believes is a minor, create or transmit a visual depiction of
sexually explicit conduct,'';
(2) in subsection (b)(2), by inserting ``or (5)'' after
``paragraph (4)''; and
(3) in subsection (c), in the matter preceding paragraph
(1), by inserting ``or (5)'' after ``paragraph (4)''.
<all>
Introduced in House
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by Voice Vote.
Ms. Lee (FL) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H628-630)
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 6719.
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H628)
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H628)
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
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