Removing Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening Act of 2014

Removing Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening Act of 2014 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to waive coinsurance for colorectal cancer screening tests (thus covering 100% of their cost under Medicare part B [Supplementary Medical Insurance Benefits for the Aged and Disabled]).

[Congressional Bills 113th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2348 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

113th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 2348

 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to waive coinsurance 
  under Medicare for colorectal cancer screening tests, regardless of 
   whether therapeutic intervention is required during the screening.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                              May 15, 2014

   Mr. Brown introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
                  referred to the Committee on Finance

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to waive coinsurance 
  under Medicare for colorectal cancer screening tests, regardless of 
   whether therapeutic intervention is required during the screening.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Removing Barriers to Colorectal 
Cancer Screening Act of 2014''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer 
        death among men and women in the United States, killing more 
        non-smokers than any other cancer.
            (2) Every year, approximately 140,000 Americans are 
        diagnosed with colorectal cancer and more than 50,000 Americans 
        will die from it.
            (3) Approximately 60 percent of colorectal cancer cases and 
        70 percent of deaths occur in those aged 65 and older.
            (4) Colorectal cancer screening colonoscopy allows for the 
        detection and removal of polyps, or abnormal growths, that 
        could become cancerous, as well as for the early detection of 
        colorectal cancer when treatment can be most effective.
            (5) Although colorectal cancer is largely preventable, one 
        in three adults between the recommended screening ages of 50 
        and 75 are not up to date with colorectal cancer screening.
            (6) Dozens of organizations have committed to eliminating 
        colorectal cancer as a major public health problem and are 
        working toward the shared goal of reaching 80 percent screened 
        for colorectal cancer by 2018.
            (7) Colorectal cancer screening colonoscopy is a highly 
        effective preventive service, and removing financial barriers 
        can help to increase screening rates.

SEC. 3. WAIVING MEDICARE COINSURANCE FOR COLORECTAL CANCER SCREENING 
              TESTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1833(a)(1)(Y) of the Social Security Act 
(42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)(Y)) is amended by inserting ``, including a 
colorectal cancer screening test (regardless of the code that is billed 
for the establishment of a diagnosis as a result of the test, or for 
the removal of tissue or other procedure that is furnished in 
connection with, as a result of, and in the same clinical encounter as 
the screening test),'' after ``section 1861(ddd)(3)''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
apply to items and services furnished after the date of the enactment 
of this Act.
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