Justice for Ser­vice­mem­bers Act of 2020

Justice for Servicemembers Act of 2020

This bill updates employment and reemployment rights of members of the uniformed services by making arbitration requirements unenforceable unless the parties consent to such arbitration in relation to employment or reemployment claims.

[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8207 Introduced in House (IH)]

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116th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8207

    To amend title 38, United States Code, to clarify the scope of 
procedural rights of members of the uniformed services with respect to 
   their employment and reemployment rights, and for other purposes.


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                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           September 11, 2020

Mr. Cicilline (for himself, Mr. Takano, Mr. Reschenthaler, Mr. Golden, 
Mrs. Davis of California, Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, and Mr. Johnson 
 of Georgia) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                     Committee on Veterans' Affairs

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                                 A BILL


 
    To amend title 38, United States Code, to clarify the scope of 
procedural rights of members of the uniformed services with respect to 
   their employment and reemployment rights, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Justice for Servicemembers Act of 
2020''.

SEC. 2. CLARIFICATIONS REGARDING SCOPE OF EMPLOYMENT AND REEMPLOYMENT 
              RIGHTS OF MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    (a) Clarification Regarding Definition of Rights and Benefits.--
Section 4303(2) of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' before ``The term''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) Any procedural protections or provisions set forth in 
        this chapter shall also be considered a right or benefit 
        subject to the protection of this chapter.''.
    (b) Clarification Regarding Relation to Other Law and Plans for 
Agreements.--Section 4302 of such title is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
    ``(c)(1) Pursuant to this section and the procedural rights 
afforded by subchapter III of this chapter, any agreement to arbitrate 
a claim under this chapter is unenforceable, unless all parties consent 
to arbitration after a complaint on the specific claim has been filed 
in court or with the Merit Systems Protection Board and all parties 
knowingly and voluntarily consent to have that particular claim 
subjected to arbitration.
    ``(2) For purposes of this subsection, consent shall not be 
considered voluntary when a person is required to agree to arbitrate an 
action, complaint, or claim alleging a violation of this chapter as a 
condition of future or continued employment, advancement in employment, 
or receipt of any right or benefit of employment.''.
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